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"Flat Cut" veneers are produced from logs that are cut
in half, length-wise. Each half is moved back and forth against a
stationary knife creating thin strips of veneer with a unique grain
pattern. These are later composed or glued back together to
create whole sheets of hardwood veneer.
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| ROTARY
CUT |
| (Rotary
Slice) |
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" Rotary Cut" veneer are produced when the entire
log is placed in a computerized, hydraulic lathe and turned at high speed
against a special knife. This method results in a continuous ribbon
of veneer which is either left as a "whole piece", or is cut
into narrower widths to be pieced together later in to a spliced veneer.
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A "Rift Cut", (or slice), is similar to a flat
cut, however, here the logs are cut into quarters lengthwise, and then
sliced at a 90 degree angle to the grain. This creates a fine pencil
strip effect. Generally, flat cut and rift cut veneers are reserved
for the higher grade of panel.
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| QUARTER
CUT |
| (Quarter
Slice) |
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In a "Quarter Cut", the quarter log or flitch is
mounted on the flitch table so that the growth rings of the log hit
the knife at approximately right angles. This creates a
series of strips which are straight in some woods and varied in others.
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